According to Armstrong and Kotler, “to succeed in today’s competitive marketplace, companies need to be customer centered.” (Marketing: An Introduction, Armstrong
and Kotler, p. 50) Therefore, it is important for a company to evaluate
each potential target market and decide on which one will be the most
receptive to the product. The first step to this is market segmentation.
This involves “dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who
have different needs, characteristics, or behaviors, and who might
require separate products or marketing programs.” (Marketing: An Introduction, Armstrong
and Kotler, p. 50) Then after the market is divided into different
groups, these groups become market segments. “A market segment consists
of consumers who respond in a similar way to a given set of marketing
efforts.” (Marketing: An Introduction,
Armstrong and Kotler, p. 50) For Elysian Vodka, since we sell a super
premium, luxury brand, our target market would be older people (35 years
old and up), who have sophisticated tastes and a social lifestyle, as
well as a moderate to higher income level.
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